Volume Analysis
Volume is the only direct evidence of buying and selling force. Reading volume against price spread, identifying divergences that signal exhaustion, and the patterns that precede the most reliable moves.
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Foundations
Wyckoff's method rests on four axioms that cannot be bypassed without corrupting everything above them. What counts as valid evidence, what must be ignored, and why those rules are unconditional.
The Three Laws
Supply, demand, and cause-and-effect are not concepts -- they are measurable forces visible in price and volume. How each law operates and why violating any one makes campaign reading impossible.
Structural Constructs
Before price or volume can be read, the market must be organized into units that carry meaning. The mental models -- Composite Operator, trend channels, market position -- that make the tape legible.
Wave Chart and the Four Basic Analytical Factors
The Wave Chart and Four Basic Factors form the foundation of every analytical judgment. How the instruments of Wyckoff analysis are constructed, calibrated, and read for evidence of operator intent.